All That Heaven Allows (Douglas Sirk, 1955)
An upper-class widow falls in love with a much
younger, down-to-earth nurseryman, much to the disapproval of her children and
criticism of her country club peers.
Melodrama, Technicolor, the 1950’s. Douglas Sirk! The
formula is there and couldn’t get better. Remade in 1974 by Rainer Werner Fassbinder in his Ali: Fear Eats the Soul and in 2002 by Todd Haynes with his masterpiece Far From Heaven, Sirk’s All That Heaven Allows might be one of
the most visually striking films that the German born director ever made. It’s
a shame that I saw my first Sirk movie only two years ago, being such an
enthusiast now. With recurrent lead actor Rock
Hudson and Jane Wyman as a widow
of the upper-middle-class who falls in love for her gardener who himself lives
as a simple man living simply and growing trees. Their biggest problem is the
disapproval of their relationship by Cary’s (Wyman) children and her circle of
friends of the country club.
The story is filled with colourful characters like Kay
(Gloria Talbott), Cary’s daughter,
who delivers the Freudian motivations of the characters of the story. They
represent the stereotyped fauna of upper-middle-class 1950’s conformism. It
confronts what is socially acceptable and the real feelings of the people
living in those societies. It’s interesting to see how this story can be
adapted to any era and how Todd Haynes pushed his adaptation even farther while
keeping it set in the same time period. It is sad in a way that lovers would
have to hide their passion because of social boundaries and what it is
considered as acceptable or not.
It is still a melodrama, but the acting is less over
the top than Written on the Wind and
the fake sets of the mill looks more natural and even if the snow and the
exteriors are also fake we believe them and appreciate the movie in spite of
that. I must add that the Criterion transfer is very slick and that the images
and colours are superb.
With fewer Sirks on my list I think it won’t be long
for me to revisit this talented filmmaker of visually stunning films and rich sub
plotted dramas. All That Heaven Allows
might easily be Douglas Sirk’s crowning achievement and one of the greatest
films of its decade. I highly recommend this sensible and hugely enjoyable
picture.
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